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THE HADITH OF MUHAMMED
By Sahih Bukhari
Oppressions Volume
3, Book 43, Number 620:
Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri:
Allah's Apostle said,
"When the believers pass safely over (the bridge across) Hell, they
will be stopped at a bridge in between Hell and Paradise where they
will retaliate upon each other for the injustices done among them in
the world, and when they get purified of all their sins, they will be
admitted into Paradise. By Him in Whose Hands the life of Muhammad is
everybody will recognize his dwelling in Paradise better than he recognizes
his dwelling in this world."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 621:
Narrated Safwan bin Muhriz
Almazini:
While I was walking with
Ibn 'Umar holding his hand, a man came in front of us and asked, "What
have you heard from Allah's Apostle about An-Najwa?" Ibn 'Umar said,
"I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'Allah will bring a believer near Him
and shelter him with His Screen and ask him: Did you commit such-and-such
sins? He will say: Yes, my Lord. Allah will keep on asking him till
he will confess all his sins and will think that he is ruined. Allah
will say: 'I did screen your sins in the world and I forgive them for
you today', and then he will be given the book of his good deeds. Regarding
infidels and hypocrites (their evil acts will be exposed publicly) and
the witnesses will say: These are the people who lied against their
Lord. Behold! The Curse of Allah is upon the wrongdoers." (11.18)
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 622:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin
Umar:
Allah's Apostle said,
"A Muslim is a brother of another Muslim, so he should not oppress him,
nor should he hand him over to an oppressor. Whoever fulfilled the needs
of his brother, Allah will fulfill his needs; whoever brought his (Muslim)
brother out of a discomfort, Allah will bring him out of the discomforts
of the Day of Resurrection, and whoever screened a Muslim, Allah will
screen him on the Day of Resurrection . "
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 623:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle said,
"Help your brother, whether he is an oppressor or he is an oppressed
one."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 624:
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle said,
"Help your brother, whether he is an oppressor or he is an oppressed
one. People asked, "O Allah's Apostle! It is all right to help him if
he is oppressed, but how should we help him if he is an oppressor?"
The Prophet said, "By preventing him from oppressing others."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 625:
Narrated Muawiya bin
Suwald:
I heard Al-Bara' bin
'Azib saying, "The Prophet orders us to do seven things and prohibited
us from doing seven other things." Then Al-Bara' mentioned the following:--
(1) To pay a visit to
the sick (inquiring about his health),
(2) to follow funeral
processions,
(3) to say to a sneezer,
"May Allah be merciful to you" (if he says, "Praise be to Allah!"),
(4) to return greetings,
(5) to help the oppressed,
(6) to accept invitations,
(7) to help others to
fulfill their oaths. (See Hadith No. 753, Vol. 7)
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 626:
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet said, "A
believer to another believer is like a building whose different parts
enforce each other." The Prophet then clasped his hands with the fingers
interlaced (while saying that).
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 627:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
The Prophet said, "Oppression
will be a darkness on the Day of Resurrection."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 628:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet sent Mu'adh
to Yemen and said, "Be afraid, from the curse of the oppressed as there
is no screen between his invocation and Allah."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 629:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said,
"Whoever has oppressed another person concerning his reputation or anything
else, he should beg him to forgive him before the Day of Resurrection
when there will be no money (to compensate for wrong deeds), but if
he has good deeds, those good deeds will be taken from him according
to his oppression which he has done, and if he has no good deeds, the
sins of the oppressed person will be loaded on him."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 630:
Narrated Aisha:
Regarding the explanation
of the following verse:-- "If a wife fears Cruelty or desertion On her
husband's part." (4.128) A man may dislike his wife and intend to divorce
her, so she says to him, "I give up my rights, so do not divorce me."
The above verse was revealed concerning such a case.
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 631:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad
As-Sa'idi:
A drink (milk mixed with
water) was brought to Allah's Apostle who drank some of it. A boy was
sitting to his right, and some old men to his left. Allah's Apostle
said to the boy, "Do you allow me to give the rest of the drink to these
people?" The boy said, "O Allah's Apostle! I will not give preference
to anyone over me to drink the rest of it from which you have drunk."
Allah's Apostle then handed the bowl (of drink) to the boy. (See Hadith
No. 541).
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 632:
Narrated Said bin Zaid:
Allah's Apostle said,
"Whoever usurps the land of somebody unjustly, his neck will be encircled
with it down the seven earths (on the Day of Resurrection). "
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 633:
Narrated Abu Salama:
That there was a dispute
between him and some people (about a piece of land). When he told 'Aisha
about it, she said, "O Abu Salama! Avoid taking the land unjustly, for
the Prophet said, 'Whoever usurps even one span of the land of somebody,
his neck will be encircled with it down the seven earths."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 634:
Narrated Salim's father
(i.e. 'Abdullah):
The Prophet said, "Whoever
takes a piece of the land of others unjustly, he will sink down the
seven earths on the Day of Resurrection."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 635:
Narrated Jabala:
"We were in Medina with
some of the Iraqi people, and we were struck with famine and Ibn Az-Zubair
used to give us dates. Ibn 'Umar used to pass by and say, "The Prophet
forbade us to eat two dates at a time, unless one takes the permission
of one's companions."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 636:
Narrated Abu Mas'ud:
There was an Ansari man
called Abu Shu'aib who had a slave butcher. Abu Shu'aib said to him,
"Prepare a meal sufficient for five persons so that I might invite the
Prophet besides other four persons." Abu Shu'aib had seen the signs
of hunger on the face of the Prophet and so he invited him. Another
man who was not invited, followed the Prophet. The Prophet said to Abu
Shu'aib, "This man has followed us. Do you allow him to share the meal?"
Abu Shu'aib said, "Yes."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 637:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, "The
most hated person in the sight of Allah is the most quarrelsome person."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 638:
Narrated Um Salama:
(the wife of the Prophet)
Allah's Apostle heard some people quarreling at the door of his dwelling.
He came out and said, "I am only a human being, and opponents come to
me (to settle their problems); maybe someone amongst you can present
his case more eloquently than the other, whereby I may consider him
true and give a verdict in his favor. So, If I give the right of a Muslim
to another by mistake, then it is really a portion of (Hell) Fire, he
has the option to take or give up (before the Day of Resurrection)."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 639:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin
'Amr:
The Prophet said, "Whoever
has (the following) four characters will be a hypocrite, and whoever
has one of the following four characteristics will have one characteristic
of hypocrisy until he gives it up. These are: (1 ) Whenever he talks,
he tells a lie; (2) whenever he makes a promise, he breaks it; (3) whenever
he makes a covenant he proves treacherous; (4) and whenever he quarrels,
he behaves impudently in an evil insulting manner." (See Hadith No.
33 Vol. 1)
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 640:
Narrated Aisha:
Hind bint 'Utba (Abu
Sufyan's wife) came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Abu Sufyan is a miser.
Is there any harm if I spend something from his property for our children?"
He said, there is no harm for you if you feed them from it justly and
reasonably (with no extravagance)."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 641:
Narrated 'Uqba bin 'Amir:
We staid to the Prophet,
"You send us out and it happens that we have to stay with such people
as do not entertain us. What do you think about it? He said to us, "If
you stay with some people and they entertain you as they should for
a guest, accept their hospitality, but If they don't do, take the right
of the guest from them."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 642:
Narrated 'Umar:
When Allah took away
the soul of His Prophet at his death, the Ansar assembled In the shed
of Bani Sa'ida. I said to Abu Bakr, "Let us go." So, we come to them
(i.e. to Ansar) at the shed of Bani Sa'ida. (See Hadith No. 19, Vol.
5 for details)
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 643:
Narrated Al-Araj:
Abu Huraira said, "Allah's
Apostle said, 'No-one should prevent his neighbor from fixing a wooden
peg in his wall." Abu Huraira said (to his companions), "Why do I find
you averse to it? By Allah, I certainly will narrate it to you."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 644:
Narrated Anas:
I was the butler of the
people in the house of Abu Talha, and in those days drinks were prepared
from dates. Allah's Apostle ordered somebody to announce that alcoholic
drinks had been prohibited. Abu Talha ordered me to go out and spill
the wine. I went out and spilled it, and it flowed in the streets of
Medina. Some people said, "Some people were killed and wine was still
in their stomachs." On that the Divine revelation came:-- "On those
who believe And do good deeds There is no blame For what they ate (in
the past)." (5.93)
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 645:
Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri:
The Prophet said, "Beware!
Avoid sitting on he roads (ways)." The people said, "There is no way
out of it as these are our sitting places where we have talks." The
Prophet said, "If you must sit there, then observe the rights of the
way." They asked, "What are the rights of the way?" He said, "They are
the lowering of your gazes (on seeing what is illegal to look at), refraining
from harming people, returning greetings, advocating good and forbidding
evil."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 646:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A
man felt very thirsty while he was on the way, there he came across
a well. He went down the well, quenched his thirst and came out. Meanwhile
he saw a dog panting and licking mud because of excessive thirst. He
said to himself, "This dog is suffering from thirst as I did." So, he
went down the well again and filled his shoe with water and watered
it. Allah thanked him for that deed and forgave him. The people said,
"O Allah's Apostle! Is there a reward for us in serving the animals?"
He replied: "Yes, there is a reward for serving any animate (living
being)." (See Hadith No. 551)
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 647:
Narrated Usama bin Zaid:
Once the Prophet stood
at the top of one of the castles (or higher buildings) of Medina and
said, "Do you see what I see? No doubt I am seeing the spots of afflictions
amongst your houses as numerous as the spots where rain-drops fall (during
a heavy rain). (See Hadith No. 102)
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 648:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin
'Abbas:
I had been eager to ask
'Umar about the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet regarding
whom Allah said (in the Qur'an saying): If you two (wives of the Prophet
namely Aisha and Hafsa) turn in repentance to Allah your hearts are
indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet likes) (66.4), till performed
the Hajj along with 'Umar (and on our way back from Hajj) he went aside
(to answer the call of nature) and I also went aside along with him
carrying a tumbler of water. When he had answered the call of nature
and returned. I poured water on his hands from the tumbler and he performed
ablution. I said, "O Chief of the believers! ' Who were the two ladies
from among the wives of the Prophet to whom Allah said:
'If you two return in
repentance (66.4)? He said, "I am astonished at your question, O Ibn
'Abbas. They were Aisha and Hafsa."
Then 'Umar went on relating
the narration and said. "I and an Ansari neighbor of mine from Bani
Umaiya bin Zaid who used to live in 'Awali Al-Medina, used to visit
the Prophet in turns. He used to go one day, and I another day. When
I went I would bring him the news of what had happened that day regarding
the instructions and orders and when he went, he used to do the same
for me. We, the people of Quraish, used to have authority over women,
but when we came to live with the Ansar, we noticed that the Ansari
women had the upper hand over their men, so our women started acquiring
the habits of the Ansari women. Once I shouted at my wife and she paid
me back in my coin and I disliked that she should answer me back. She
said, 'Why do you take it ill that I retort upon you? By Allah, the
wives of the Prophet retort upon him, and some of them may not speak
with him for the whole day till night.' What she said scared me and
I said to her, 'Whoever amongst them does so, will be a great loser.'
Then I dressed myself and went to Hafsa and asked her, 'Does any of
you keep Allah's Apostle angry all the day long till night?' She replied
in the affirmative. I said, 'She is a ruined losing person (and will
never have success)! Doesn't she fear that Allah may get angry for the
anger of Allah's Apostle and thus she will be ruined? Don't ask Allah's
Apostle too many things, and don't retort upon him in any case, and
don't desert him. Demand from me whatever you like, and don't be tempted
to imitate your neighbor (i.e. 'Aisha) in her behavior towards the Prophet),
for she (i.e. Aisha) is more beautiful than you, and more beloved to
Allah's Apostle.
In those days it was
rumored that Ghassan, (a tribe living in Sham) was getting prepared
their horses to invade us. My companion went (to the Prophet on the
day of his turn, went and returned to us at night and knocked at my
door violently, asking whether I was sleeping. I was scared (by the
hard knocking) and came out to him. He said that a great thing had happened.
I asked him: What is it? Have Ghassan come? He replied that it was worse
and more serious than that, and added that Allah's Apostle had divorced
all his wives. I said, Hafsa is a ruined loser! I expected that would
happen some day.' So I dressed myself and offered the Fajr prayer with
the Prophet. Then the Prophet entered an upper room and stayed there
alone. I went to Hafsa and found her weeping. I asked her, 'Why are
you weeping? Didn't I warn you? Have Allah's Apostle divorced you all?'
She replied, 'I don't know. He is there in the upper room.' I then went
out and came to the pulpit and found a group of people around it and
some of them were weeping. Then I sat with them for some time, but could
not endure the situation. So I went to the upper room where the Prophet
was and requested to a black slave of his: "Will you get the permission
of (Allah's Apostle) for Umar (to enter)? The slave went in, talked
to the Prophet about it and came out saying, 'I mentioned you to him
but he did not reply.' So, I went and sat with the people who were sitting
by the pulpit, but I could not bear the situation, so I went to the
slave again and said: "Will you get he permission for Umar? He went
in and brought the same reply as before. When I was leaving, behold,
the slave called me saying, "Allah's Apostle has granted you permission."
So, I entered upon the Prophet and saw him lying on a mat without wedding
on it, and the mat had left its mark on the body of the Prophet, and
he was leaning on a leather pillow stuffed with palm fires. I greeted
him and while still standing, I said: "Have you divorced your wives?'
He raised his eyes to me and replied in the negative. And then while
still standing, I said chatting: "Will you heed what I say, 'O Allah's
Apostle! We, the people of Quraish used to have the upper hand over
our women (wives), and when we came to the people whose women had the
upper hand over them..."
'Umar told the whole
story (about his wife). "On that the Prophet smiled." 'Umar further
said, "I then said, 'I went to Hafsa and said to her: Do not be tempted
to imitate your companion ('Aisha) for she is more beautiful than you
and more beloved to the Prophet.' The Prophet smiled again. When I saw
him smiling, I sat down and cast a glance at the room, and by Allah,
I couldn't see anything of importance but three hides. I said (to Allah's
Apostle) "Invoke Allah to make your followers prosperous for the Persians
and the Byzantines have been made prosperous and given worldly luxuries,
though they do not worship Allah?' The Prophet was leaning then (and
on hearing my speech he sat straight) and said, 'O Ibn Al-Khatttab!
Do you have any doubt (that the Hereafter is better than this world)?
These people have been given rewards of their good deeds in this world
only.' I asked the Prophet . 'Please ask Allah's forgiveness for me.
The Prophet did not go to his wives because of the secret which Hafsa
had disclosed to 'Aisha, and he said that he would not go to his wives
for one month as he was angry with them when Allah admonished him (for
his oath that he would not approach Maria). When twenty-nine days had
passed, the Prophet went to Aisha first of all. She said to him, 'You
took an oath that you would not come to us for one month, and today
only twenty-nine days have passed, as I have been counting them day
by day.' The Prophet said, 'The month is also of twenty-nine days.'
That month consisted of twenty-nine days. 'Aisha said, 'When the Divine
revelation of Choice was revealed, the Prophet started with me, saying
to me, 'I am telling you something, but you needn't hurry to give the
reply till you can consult your parents." 'Aisha knew that her parents
would not advise her to part with the Prophet . The Prophet said that
Allah had said:--
'O Prophet! Say To your
wives; If you desire The life of this world And its glitter, ... then
come! I will make a provision for you and set you free In a handsome
manner. But if you seek Allah And His Apostle, and The Home of the Hereafter,
then Verily, Allah has prepared For the good-doers amongst you A great
reward.' (33.28) 'Aisha said, 'Am I to consult my parents about this?
I indeed prefer Allah, His Apostle, and the Home of the Hereafter.'
After that the Prophet gave the choice to his other wives and they also
gave the same reply as 'Aisha did."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 649:
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle took
an oath that he would not go to his wives for one month as his foot
had been sprained. He stayed in an upper room when 'Umar went to him
and said, "Have you divorced your wives?" He said, "No, but I have taken
an oath that I would not go to them for one month." The Prophet stayed
there for twenty-nine days, and then came down and went to his wives.
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 650:
Narrated Jabir:
The Prophet entered the
Mosque, and I too went there after tying the camel at the pavement of
the Mosque. I said (to the Prophet ), "This is your camel." He came
out and started examining the camel and said, "Both the camel and its
price are for you."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 651:
Narrated Hudhaifa:
I saw Allah's Apostle
coming (or the Prophet came) to the dumps of some people and urinated
there while standing .
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 652:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said,
"While a man was on the way, he found a thorny branch of a tree there
on the way and removed it. Allah thanked him for that deed and forgave
him."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 653:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet judged that
seven cubits should be left as a public way when there was a dispute
about the land.
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 654:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin
Yazid Al-Ansari:
The Prophet forbade robbery
(taking away what belongs to others without their permission), and also
forbade mutilation (or maiming) of bodies.
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 655:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "When
an adulterer commits illegal sexual intercourse, then he is not a believer
at the time, he is doing it, and when a drinker of an alcoholic liquor
drinks it, then he is not a believer at the time of drinking it, and
when a thief steals, then he is not a believer at the time of stealing,
and when a robber robs, and the people look at him, then he is not a
believer at the time of doing robbery.
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 656:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said,
"The Hour will not be established until the son of Mary (i.e. Jesus)
descends amongst you as a just ruler, he will break the cross, kill
the pigs, and abolish the Jizya tax. Money will be in abundance so that
nobody will accept it (as charitable gifts).
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 657:
Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa:
On the day of Khaibar
the Prophet saw fires being lighted. He asked, "Why are these fires
being lighted?" The people replied that they were cooking the meat of
donkeys. He said, "Break the pots and throw away their contents." The
people said, "Shall we throw away their contents and wash the pots (rather
than break them)?" He said, "Wash them."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 658:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin
Masud:
The Prophet entered Mecca
and (at that time) there were three hundred-and-sixty idols around the
Ka'ba. He started stabbing the idols with a stick he had in his hand
and reciting: "Truth (Islam) has come and Falsehood (disbelief) has
vanished."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 659:
Narrated Al-Qasim:
Aisha said that she hung
a curtain decorated with pictures (of animates) on a cupboard. The Prophet
tore that curtain and she turned it into two cushions which remained
in the house for the Prophet to sit on.
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 660:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin
'Amr bin Al-'As:
I heard the Prophet saying,
"Whoever is killed while protecting his property then he is a martyr."
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 661:
Narrated Anas:
While the Prophet was
with one of his wives, one of the mothers of the believers (i.e. one
of his wives) sent a wooden bowl containing food with a servant. The
wife (in whose house he was sitting) stroke the bowl with her hand and
broke it. The Prophet collected the shattered pieces and put the food
back in it and said, "Eat." He kept the servant and the bowl till he
had eaten the food. Then the Prophet gave another unbroken. bowl to
the servant and kept the broken one.
Volume
3, Book 43, Number 662:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said,
"There was an Israeli man called Juraij, while he was praying, his mother
came and called him, but he did not respond to her call. He said (to
himself) whether he should continue the prayer or reply to his mother.
She came to him the second time and called him and said, "O Allah! Do
not let him die until he sees the faces of prostitutes." Juraij used
to live in a hermitage. A woman said that she would entice Juraij, so
she went to him and presented herself (for an evil act) but he refused.
She then went to a shepherd and allowed him to commit an illegal sexual
intercourse with her and later she gave birth to a boy. She alleged
that the baby was from Juraij. The people went to Juraij and broke down
his hermitage, pulled him out of it and abused him. He performed ablution
and offered the prayer, then he went to the male (baby) and asked him;
"O boy! Who is your father?" The baby replied that his father was the
shepherd. The people said that they would build for him a hermitage
of gold but Juraij asked them to make it of mud only."
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